World Donkey Day !!
Where would you see donkeys !? -
believe me, this picture was taken in the busy Pondy Bazaar a couple of years
ago around 10 am !!!!
Miles
away in the mist-covered peaks, an old man moseys along a narrow path riding a
donkey—but he sits backward, facing its tail. Villagers watch in bewilderment
as he passes with his tattered clothes and soft, carefree laugh. Master Zhang
Guolao, one of the Eight Immortals of Taoism—legendary figures said to have
achieved enlightenment through their own unique ways. According to legend,
Zhang Guolao rode a white donkey capable of traveling thousands of miles in a
single day.
Since the agricultural
boom began in the 1950s, world food production has tripled. Lot of praise
would go to Tractor and other modern agricultural implements / equipments – but
– all is not well for draught animals – or peasants. There is
one animal often ridiculed for its looks, though it works great ! they
do not gallop like horses or roar like lions, but have served humanity
for centuries in quiet ways. From carrying loads to warming hearts, these
gentle creatures hardly demand attention. Surprised to know that they
have a DAY dedicated to them – today
!! - do you know what is ‘donkey-drop’ !?
Sure you have read this
interesting fable of father, son and donkey. On the move, father and son
walked with a donkey. First the father sat –
people commented that the elder making the young boy walk, while he sat
on donkey; when son sat, people commented – that youth is cruel in making
his father walk- both of them sat on donkey – people said that cruelty is meted
out to the poor animal ! – and they carried the animal !!! Moral :
Never try to please all.
சில வருஷங்கள் முன்பு
வீட்டிலும் - பள்ளியிலும் - சற்று தரக்குறைவாக, சரியாக படிக்காதவர்களை, சோம்பேறியாக
இருப்பவர்களை - செல்லமாக அழைத்த சொல் 'கழுதை'
.. .. இன்றைய நகர வாழ்க்கையில், இவற்றை காண்பது அரிது .. .. .. சில
வருஷங்களில், நமது அடுத்த தலைமுறையினர் - விலங்கியல் பூங்காவில் மட்டுமே காணுமளவிற்கு
அருகி போக வாய்ப்புண்டு !!
"கழுதை
தேய்ந்து கட்டெறும்பு ஆனதைப் போல" - என ஒரு பழமொழி உண்டு. இப் பழமொழிக்குத் தற்போது கொள்ளப்படும்
பொருள் : ' கழுதையானது தனது பெரிய உருவில் இருந்து மெலிந்து மெலிந்து ஒரு கட்டெறும்பு
அளவுக்குச் சுருங்கியதைப் போல ' . மிக்க வளத்துடனும் பலத்துடனும் நல்ல நிலையில் இருந்து
பின்னர் மெல்ல மெல்ல அனைத்தையும் இழந்து நிற்கும் நிலைக்கு இந்தப் பழமொழியினை ஒரு உவமையாகக்
குறிப்பிடுவர்.
கழுதை உருவில் பெரிய,
பொதி சுமக்கும் நாலுகால் விலங்கு; கட்டெறும்பு கருநிறம் கொண்ட எறும்பு
- கழுதைக்கும் கட்டெறும்பிற்கும் என்ன தொடர்பு என்பதை அறிய முடியவில்லை.
கழுதையின் எந்தவொரு பண்பினையும் கட்டெறும்பிற்குப் பொருத்திப் பார்க்க இயலவில்லை. அதுமட்டுமின்றி,
கழுதை எவ்வளவுதான் மெலிந்தாலும் கட்டெறும்பின் அளவுக்குச் சுருங்க முடியாது என்பதையும்
அனைவரும் அறிவோம். கழுதை, கட்டெறும்பு ஆகிய சொற்கள் மோனை (முதலெழுத்து) நயம்
மட்டுமே என்றால் கழுதைக்குப் பதிலாக கரடியை கூட சொல்லியிருக்கலாம்.
கழுதை சுமக்கும் பொதிபோன்ற பெரும் செல்வத்தையும் கட்டெறும்பு சுமக்கும் உணவு போன்ற
சிறிய பொருளையும் வேண்டுமானால் ஒப்பிடலாம். சரியாகப் பராமரிக்கப்படாவிட்டால்
எவ்வளவு பெரிய பொருட்செல்வமும் வற்றிவிடும் ! என இதன் உட்கருத்தாக கொள்ளலாம்.
Equus africanus asinus, a
domesticated member of the horse family, Equidae – is found in the heart of
Chennai too …. In villages, it could be a common sight – a few years ago,
nearer Vivekananda College in Sivasami Salai, one can find a few donkeys, an animal
used extensively by launderers.
A male donkey or ass is
called a jack, a female a jenny or jennet. As beasts of burden and
companions, asses have worked together with humans for millennia.
Donkey’s work often goes unrecognized be it in Office or for the
original animals. Humans owe a lot to the humble donkey. Domesticated for more
than five millennia, they have been used for everything from farming to
warfare. In this advanced industrialised World too, the
poorest communities still rely on donkeys for their day-to-day needs. A
couple of years back, had posted about the little country – Burkina Faso and
its donkey trade to far-off China.
Today is
World Donkey Day !!
World Donkey Day is
celebrated on 8 May each year. In 2025, the day falls on a Thursday. World
Donkey Day brings to the forefront the life of donkeys. It also promotes
respect, kindness, and compassion towards these unassuming creatures. The day
is celebrated through awareness campaigns and educational activities. Various
animal welfare organizations conduct campaigns in favor of donkey rights.
Mocked and disregarded
frequently, donkeys are invaluable working animals. Donkeys have assisted
individuals in farming, transport, and cargo-carrying. In numerous regions
across the globe, donkeys continue to be an important part of rural
communities. The day was initiated in order to spread international awareness.
It seeks to combat the neglect and cruelty that they frequently suffer. Donkeys
toil through long hours of difficult work. Overwork, inadequate
care, and exploitation from trade are among the ongoing concerns. In a few
locations, donkeys are being slaughtered because their skins have become in
demand. This is causing distress as well as leading to declining
populations.
Adapted for harsh
climates, donkeys’ large ears do more than just listen—they help regulate body
temperature and allow the animals to hear companions across wide desert
expanses. Social by nature, donkeys often bond for life with another companion,
highlighting their emotional sensitivity and loyalty. Their intelligence goes
hand in hand with remarkable memory. Donkeys can recognise past companions and
locations, even years later. This strong social memory contributes to their
ability to form deep, lasting connections within herds.
Known for their
distinctive bray, donkeys actually make six different vocal sounds. The bray
itself—composed of the ‘hee’ on inhalation and the ‘haw’ on exhalation—is
individual to each donkey and can be heard over long distances. Donkeys also
boast impressive vision, able to see 340 degrees around them without turning
their heads. This visual range includes all four hooves, with only a narrow
blind spot directly in front. In terms of lifespan, donkeys can often
live into their 30s, with some reaching their 40s and 50s. This longevity is
particularly relevant for those considering rehoming donkeys as companions.
In cricket, a
"donkey drop" refers to a lobbed delivery, (sometimes underarm
too!), where the bowler simply lobs the ball in air, more than the head of the
batter, attempting to hit the stumps from a height with the descent.
It is often less effective bowling tactic, more frequently seen in
low-level cricket or from irregular bowlers.
Before
concluding – here is something about Zhang Guolao. In paintings and sculptures, Master Zhang is
instantly recognizable—a jovial old man riding backward on his donkey. The
image is playful, yet it carries profound meaning. Riding backward, Master
Zhang turns away from the clamor of ambition and the pursuit of personal gain.
He moves against the current of the mundane world, reminding us that the way to
true freedom lies not in worldly pursuits, but in letting go—returning to
simplicity, stillness, and one’s original purity.
சீனர்களின் பூர்விக கதையின் படி
ஜாங் குவோலாவ் ஒரு வெள்ளை கழுதையில் சவாரி செய்தார், அது ஒரே நாளில் ஆயிரக்கணக்கான
மைல்களை பயணிக்கும் திறன் கொண்டது. அந்த விலங்கு இறைச்சி இரத்தத்தால் ஆனது அல்ல, மாஜிக்
உருவாக்கமாக இருந்தது: அவரது பயணம் முடிவடைந்தபோது,
ஜாங் கழுதையை காகிதத்தைப் போல மடித்து, சிறிய பெட்டி, பாக்கெட் அல்லது தொப்பி உள்ளே
வைத்துக்கொண்டார்.
Regards – S Sampathkumar
8.5.2026
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