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Friday, January 23, 2026

Sa - ri ........ Saree !!! - what a display !!!

 

In Carnatic music  ..  it is – ‘Sa – Pa’ -    the musical initiation starts with - "sa", "ri", "ga", "ma", "pa", "dha", "ni" – but  many learn only the first two  “SA – Ree”

 

What a display !!  Some get distracted ! – some get attracted !!

செலவு மாத்திரம் நிச்சயம் !!!

 


The name "saree" (or sari) originates from Sanskrit roots meaning a strip of cloth. It evolved linguistically from terms like śāī or śāikā in ancient texts.  The linguistic rhythm of "sa ri" or "sare" reflects the natural syllable cadence in the evolution from Sanskrit śāī (pronounced roughly "shaa-tee") to Prakrit sadi ("suh-dee") and Pali śāī or sāī ("saa-dee"), culminating in Hindi sāī ("saa-ree"). 

Early Sanskrit śāī referred to a simple cloth strip, transitioning through Prakrit sadi and Pali forms like sāī into modern Indian languages as sāī. Jain and Buddhist scriptures from the 6th century BCE describe sattika as women's attire, often a three-piece ensemble including a lower wrap (antarīya), veil (uttarīya), and chest band (stanapatta). 

This draped garment traces back to the Indus Valley Civilization (2800–1800 BCE), where cotton cultivation around 5000 BCE enabled early weaving with natural dyes like indigo and turmeric. Over centuries, influences from Dravidian, Aryan, and later Mughal eras refined its styles, but the core name retained its "strip of cloth" essence. 

From Vedic Sanskrit śāī, regular sound changes in MIA (ca. 600 BCE–1000 CE) included loss of intervocalic consonants, vowel simplifications, and shifts like Sanskrit to Prakrit/Pali or , yielding forms such as Pali śāī or sāī.  Ancient texts like Jatakas (Buddhist Pali literature, 6th century BCE) and Hindu Sanskrit works reference śāikā or śāī as women's draped attire, a three-piece ensemble (antarīya, uttarīya, stanapatta). By the 7th century CE, as in Bāabhaṭṭa's Kādambarī, the term solidified in descriptions of exquisite drapery, bridging to contemporary usage.

 
Interesting ! on a Friday !!
 
Regards – S Sampathkumar
23.1.2o26

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